How does it work?
- The canned heat unit is essentially a “thermal battery”.
- Uses adsorbents to store energy in chemical bonds. As the material is heated, water is driven off the adsorbent- essentially drying the adsorbent. This is energy storage phase.
- Combining water with dry adsorbent releases energy. When we add moist air at the inlet, water molecules will interact with the surface of the adsorbent, forming a type of chemical bond. This releases heat.
- We can capture this heat by flowing air through the reactor chamber and using the warm air as a space heater. There are other applications.
How much will it cost to purchase and operate?
- a 5 kWH unit will list for approximately $700 before rebates and energy credits
- If recharged at optimal conditions, the overall efficiency is about 50%. The total energy required to recharge the unit from “0” is 10kWh.
- If you supply this energy from wind or solar, your cost to charge is $0. If you use this heater during peak pricing, around $0.25/kWh, you will save about $1.30 in grid charges.
- Taking advantage of time of use pricing will save you the difference between the off-peak rate and the rate at time of use.
- What if I use propane? Substituting a canned heat unit for a propane heater may save you considerable amount of money if you combine the canned heat unit with a properly sized PV installation.
What is the intellectual property position?
- Many patents were issued in this technology in the 1970s and 80’s. Nearly all have expired, creating a huge repository of know how for us to leverage.
- Canned Heat is developing new patents that combine current and emerging technologies not available in the “early days”. This creates new fields of use, operation, and manufacturing.
- We are also exploring licensing relationships with some of our national labs that use a similar technology but in a different, non competitive, field of use.